The article discusses the term “fascism,” which has recently been used by politicians from both major parties in the context of a government shutdown. It defines fascism as a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology that emerged in early 20th-century Europe. Key characteristics include a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, suppression of opposition, belief in social hierarchy, and prioritization of national or racial interests over individual rights. Fascism is positioned on the far right of the political spectrum and is opposed to communism, democracy, liberalism, pluralism, and socialism.

