The article discusses the significant reliance of Syrians on digital platforms for news and communication, noting that while these spaces foster expression, they also confront serious challenges like disinformation and hate speech that threaten social cohesion. In the absence of effective digital policies, these risks jeopardize individual safety and peacebuilding efforts.
Syrian journalists and community activists shared their views on combating disinformation. Nasiba Mousa emphasized the importance of verifying information before sharing it, aiming to avoid the spread of misleading information. She and others suggest responding to hate speech with constructive dialogue and reporting harmful content.
Activists like Mahmoud al-Samadi advocate for “critical awareness” of digital content, urging users to analyze sources and motives. He also highlighted the role of youth in fostering alternative narratives that promote a shared Syrian identity. They should actively participate in community dialogues and advocate for stronger cyber laws to deter disinformation, which can have devastating effects on society.
While Mousa and others call for strict legal measures against hate speech, al-Samadi warns of potential pitfalls and suggests alternatives like media literacy initiatives to empower individuals against misinformation. The article introduces the “Basmatak-Tech” project, aimed at using technology for peacebuilding by promoting responsible digital citizenship, especially among youth.
The article also notes various challenges, including poor internet access, the spread of fake news, and low awareness of digital security. Proposed solutions involve local initiatives to enhance digital literacy, creating safe spaces for dialogue, and defining the responsibilities of digital platforms to handle harmful content effectively.
