In a compelling interview, Zaza Bibilashvili speaks with Tom G. Palmer about the rise of authoritarianism and its implications for liberal democracy. Palmer argues that the fascination with fascism is driven not by inevitable social changes, but by deliberate ideological efforts, particularly from Russia under Putin, who has cultivated authoritarian ideologies alongside oligarchic control fueled by oil wealth. He points to figures like Alexandr Dugin, whose neo-Nazi ideologies have influenced Russian military and political leadership, promoting a global anti-liberal agenda.
Palmer highlights the critical role of civil society in Ukraine’s resistance against the Russian invasion, emphasizing the decentralized military organization and grassroots support that enabled Ukrainians to fight back despite initial military deficiencies. He warns of the implications if Russia were to win in Ukraine, predicting severe repercussions not just for Ukrainians, but for global democratic stability.
Discussing U.S. foreign policy under the Trump administration, Palmer expresses concern over diminishing support for Ukraine, as well as a shift in focus away from traditional democratic allies toward authoritarian regimes. He underscores the urgency for European nations to enhance their defense capabilities in collaboration with Ukraine.
Palmer calls for a proactive ideological response to populism, urging the rejection of the “enemy” designation prevalent in populist narratives, which divides citizens and fosters societal fragmentation. He advocates for economic reforms to encourage innovation and a revival of civics education to cultivate an informed citizenry.
In the context of Georgia, facing increasing authoritarianism, Palmer reassures citizens of their moral superiority against oppressive forces and encourages perseverance in their struggle against tyranny.
Overall, the conversation underscores the ongoing battle for liberal democracy and the need for cohesive international support to counteract authoritarian regimes.
