The article discusses the potential dangers of patriotism, which can easily evolve into nationalism characterized by exclusion and hostility. While many view patriotism positively, the author warns against its extreme expressions, citing examples from history and contemporary events, such as reactions to World War II and the fervor seen during Donald Trump’s State of the Union addresses.
This fervent patriotism can lead to harmful behaviors and attitudes, as exemplified by the kamikaze pilots in Japan and the backlash against dissenting voices like the Iranian women’s football team that refused to sing their national anthem. The article highlights how patriotism can cloak racism and anti-immigrant sentiments, particularly in populist movements across the West.
Quoting Samuel Johnson, the author asserts that patriotism can serve self-interest rather than genuine love for one’s country. It can promote jingoism and xenophobia, creating a divisive ‘us versus them’ mentality. Instead of fostering unity, excessive patriotism can enhance societal conflict and prejudice.
The author advocates for a more nuanced view of patriotism, one that doesn’t negatively target other nations or peoples. They call for a shift towards internationalism and increased cohesion over divisive nationalistic fervor, suggesting that unchecked patriotism is often overrated and should be scrutinized more critically.

