A Pew Research Center survey reveals that while Americans agree on the desire for the U.S. to lead globally in science, there is a notable partisan divide. Democrats generally feel that the country is losing its scientific edge, while Republicans are less concerned. Trust in science has slightly increased, from 76% in 2024 to 77% in 2025, and scientists remain the most trusted profession. This is surprising given the Trump administration’s criticism of science, which some expected would lead to a greater public backlash.
The survey indicates that a majority of Republicans believe the private sector can drive scientific progress without government funding, unlike 21% of Democrats who feel similarly. This divide is contributing to a growing polarization in trust towards scientific institutions. Most Americans still see government investment in science as valuable, and there is some bipartisan agreement on prioritizing scientific leadership.
Experts urge scientists to engage more with the public to rebuild trust, emphasizing the necessity of participation in public debates and communication about their work, contrary to the belief that staying apolitical enhances credibility.
