The article discusses the rise of disinformation in Nigeria, particularly influenced by foreign sources via popular platforms like Telegram and TikTok. This phenomenon poses significant threats to public opinion, political debate, and the democratic process, especially among younger citizens who primarily engage with these digital platforms. The authors analyze how foreign disinformation campaigns manipulate electoral narratives and disrupt local activism, exemplified by events like the #EndSARS protests, where divisive narratives were amplifed.
Nigeria’s geopolitical prominence makes it a target for foreign influence, especially during elections. Disinformation not only breeds distrust in politicians and electoral processes but also undermines public confidence in democratic institutions. The authors highlight how misinformation spreads rapidly through algorithm-driven platforms, which prioritize engaging content, often at the expense of truth.
To combat these challenges, the article advocates for a multifaceted defense of democracy that includes improved regulatory measures, civil society initiatives, and enhanced media literacy among citizens. The authors emphasize that protecting democracy in the digital age necessitates shared responsibility across the state, private sector, and civil society. Overall, the article calls for urgent action to mitigate the impacts of disinformation on Nigeria’s democratic landscape, warning that without intervention, the situation could become a serious crisis.