The article explores Mahatma Gandhi’s relationship with science, addressing the common perception that he was anti-science. Critics point to his writings that express skepticism towards modern medicine, industrialization, and large-scale machinery as evidence of this stance. For instance, in “Hind Swaraj,” he critiques modern civilization, claiming it corrupts human values.
However, a deeper examination reveals Gandhi’s appreciation for science aimed at improving human lives, particularly for the marginalized. He criticized science devoid of ethical considerations, insisting it should serve social justice and well-being. His promotion of village industries like hand-spinning was not a rejection of technology but a call for ethical and community-focused innovations.
Gandhi’s approach included his “experiments with truth,” mirroring scientific methodology. He embraced beneficial technologies that empowered communities, such as sanitation and sustainable agriculture. Ultimately, Gandhi advocated for a compassionate and ethical science that aligns with cultural values, demonstrating a balanced view of science that encourages both progress and humanity.
